1. Topic & Questions Define exactly what you want the reader to learn. Break your topic down into a logical flow of main questions and detailed sub-questions.
2. Sourcing & Critical Analysis
- Source Types: Use both Primary (original artifacts, interviews, raw data) and Secondary (academic books/articles analyzing a subject). Use reliable platforms like Google Scholar.
- Be Critical: Never take sources at face value. A good thesis analyzes the context and compares the different biases or perspectives of the authors.
3. The 4 Stages of Research Explore, Plan, Execute, and Finalize.
4. Planning & Structuring
- Build an Argument: Structure your thesis to make a specific point; do not just list events in chronological order.
- Take Control: Dictate the structure yourself—don’t let your raw notes guide you. Group relevant notes by chapter, assign supporting literature to each section, and ruthlessly cut irrelevant material.